Page 115 - Louth Transformer Catalogue
P. 115

LT                                      DATA

                                             GLOSSARY






                           A process in which a transformer is completely sealed with epoxy or similar
          ENCAPSULATION    material. This process is usually used when a unit might encounter harsh
                           environmental conditions.


                           The current drawn by a transformer at nominal input voltage in its unloaded
         EXCITING CURRENT
                           (open-circuit) condition.
                           Resonance resulting when the iron core of an inductive component of an LC
         FERRORESONANCE    circuit is saturated, increasing the inductive resistance with respect to the
                           capacitance resistance.


         FERRORESONANT     A voltage regulating transformer that depends on core saturation and output
          TRANSFORMER      capacitance.

                           A selective network of resistors, inductors or capacitors which offers
             FILTER        comparatively little opposition to certain frequencies or direct current, whilst
                           blocking or attenuating other frequencies.

                           a protective device, gG types are sued for resistive loads and aM types are used
              FUSE
                           for inductive loads.

                           A term often used to describe the quality of the transformer core. It is also known
             GRAIN         as M6 material. A more expensive, low loss lamination. it can be used to reduce
                           temperature or where space may be limited.


                           Total opposition of a component or circuit to the flow of an alternating or
           IMPEDANCE
                           varying current. (Symbol Z).
                           The ability of a coil to store energy and oppose changes in current flowing
           INDUCTANCE      through it. A function of the cross sectional area, number of turns, length of coil
                           and core material. Measured in Henrys. (Symbol L).

                           A coiled conductor that opposes changes in current. Can be very similar in
            INDUCTOR
                           appearance to a transformer.


         INRUSH CURRENT    A brief and momentary surge of current through the transformer, due to residual
                           flux, experienced as the transformer is energised.


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